Polymath

STEM · Full roadmap · ~88 min read · 25 steps

🧬Evolutionary psychology, the honest version

Understand how evolution shapes the mind, and where the claims break down

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Unit 1

1

Start here

Course overview

2

The one big idea

The mind is built by evolution to solve ancestral problems

3

A two-minute refresher on natural selection

Variation, heredity, differential reproduction

4

What counts as an adaptation

Adaptation versus byproduct versus noise

5

Genes care about copies, not just bodies

Inclusive fitness and kin selection (Hamilton)

Unit 2

The world the mind was built for

The environment of evolutionary adaptedness

When old wiring meets a new world

Evolutionary mismatch

Sexual selection, the other engine

Selection by mate choice and competition

Who pays more to reproduce

Parental investment theory (Trivers)

What the mate preference evidence actually shows

Mixed and contested findings

Unit 3

Modules: the mind as many tools

Domain-specific mental adaptations

The cheater detection experiment

Cosmides, Tooby, and the Wason selection task

Why strangers cooperate

Reciprocal altruism and tit-for-tat

Two flavors of helping

Kin altruism versus reciprocal altruism

Disgust as a guard system

Disgust as disease avoidance

Unit 4

Better safe than sorry

Error management theory

The jealousy debate

Jealousy research and its controversies

Is does not mean ought

The naturalistic fallacy

Just-so stories, the central criticism

Unfalsifiability and after-the-fact storytelling

Spandrels: not everything is an adaptation

Gould and Lewontin's critique

Unit 5

Replication and WEIRD samples

Reproducibility and unrepresentative subjects

Common mistakes to avoid

The traps that wreck casual evolutionary talk

What good evolutionary psychology looks like

Testable predictions and signs of design

A practice routine for thinking clearly

Turning the framework into a habit

Where to go next

Where to go next

Start unit 1